Formatting Fix

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Nathan Nguyen
2024-10-08 21:17:36 -05:00
parent a1a56aa3c2
commit d0bebcf40b
13 changed files with 26 additions and 24 deletions

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# Chapter 16 - Rings
## Section 16.1 - Rings
**Definition**. A nonempty set $S$ is a *ring* if, with two binary operations called addition and multipllication, the following are satisfied:
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Thus, $ab \in P$. By symnetry, assume $a \notin P$. Thus, $b \in P$ by the devinition of a prime ideal, so $b + P = 0 + P$, meaning $R/P$ is an integral domain.
**Theorem**. 16.40: In a commutative ring with identity, every maximal ideal is also a prime ideal.
**Theorem**. 16.40: In a commutative ring with identity, every maximal ideal is also a prime ideal.

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# Chapter 17 - Polynomial Rings
## Section 17.1 - Polynomial Rings
Throughout this chapter, we will assume that $R$ is a commutative ring with identity.
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**Theorem**. If $F$ is a field, then every ideal in $F[x]$ is a principal ideal.
**Theorem**. Let $F$ be a field, and suppose $p(x) \in F[x]$. Then, the ideal $<p(x)>$ is maximal if and only if $p(x)$ is irreducible.
**Theorem**. Let $F$ be a field, and suppose $p(x) \in F[x]$. Then, the ideal $<p(x)>$ is maximal if and only if $p(x)$ is irreducible.

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1. Given a field $F$, since $F$ is a PID, it is also a UFD. Thus, $F[x]$ is a UFD.
2. The ring of polynomials over integers, $\mathbb{Z}[x]$ is a UFD.
3. Given $D$ is a UFD, $D[x]$ is a UFD. Thus, $D[x_1, x_2]$ is a UFD, and by induction, $D[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ is a UFD.
3. Given $D$ is a UFD, $D[x]$ is a UFD. Thus, $D[x_1, x_2]$ is a UFD, and by induction, $D[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ is a UFD.